Tooth Beat

Top 7 Common Problems with Braces and How to Fix Them

Braces are a revolutionary device that can help one achieve straight, a healthier smile but at times, come with short term difficulties. Starting from discomfort all the way to hygiene problems, knowing how to deal with these ensures an easier course for a patient in orthodontics. Below, we uncover the top 7 problems with braces and actionable up to date solutions to keep your treatment going and your smile glowing.  

1. Pain and Discomfort

Causes:  

Braces put pressure to move teeth in place and this causes soreness, particularly after first insertion or alterations.  

Solutions:  

Over the counter pain relief: Soreness can be relieved by the usage of ibuprofen or the like (acetylsalicylic acid) or acetaminophen.

  

Soft diet: Choose mashed potatoes, yogurt or smoothies in the first couple of days.  

Orthodontic wax: Apply to brackets causing irritation.  

Cold compresses: Reduce jaw swelling or inflammation.  

Prevention Tip : 

Shift schedules in the morning to experience pain relief during the day.  

2. Mouth Sores from Protruding Wires
Causes:

Wires can also move and prick the cheeks or gums that results in painful sores.  

Solutions:  

Orthodontic wax: Clean the area, dry it. Then wax it to make a smooth barrier.  

Reposition the wire: Slightly push the wire with the eraser of pencil avoiding the sensitive areas.  

Trim the wire: In case the wire is long, sterilize nail clippers and cut the end (only as a last resort).  

Prevention Tip:

Stay away from hard or sticky foods which bend the wires and get your readings checked after making some adjustments for sharp edges.  

3. Tooth Discoloration

Causes:  

Accumulation of plaque around brackets may cause stains or white spots after braces are taken off.  

Solutions:  

Enhanced oral hygiene: Brush after each meal with fluoride toothpaste, and interdental brushes.  

Professional whitening: After the cure, consider in office whitenings or kits approved by a dentist.  

Microabrasion or composite bonding: For the stubborn stains, these treatments get back the enamel appearance.  

Prevention Tip: 

Restrict sugary drinks and dark drinks such as coffee. Regular dental cleanings are essential. 

4. Difficulty Eating and Cleaning Teeth

Causes:

It is difficult to chew with braces and the spaces created provide enough hiding for remains of food.  

Solutions:  

Soft foods: Separate by scrambled eggs, soups or steamed veggies.  

Cut food into small pieces: Do not use your teeth on apples or corn cob as well.  

Specialized tools: Water flossers, interdental brushes, and floss threaders will better help you to clean.  

Prevention Tip:

Get one with an orthodontic head of an electric toothbrush for enhanced plaque removal.

5. Food Stuck in Braces 

Causes:  

Sticky or fibrous foods such as popcorn/ spinach stick to brackets and wire. 

 

Solutions:  

Rinse with water: Swish vigorously to dislodge particles.  

Interdental tools: For harmful residue that’s unyielding, use a proxy brush or knot a floss.

  
Avoid problem foods: Avoid gum, caramel, nuts during your treatment.  

Prevention Tip: 

Masticate slowly cutting food into bite sized pieces also helps prevent trapping.  

6. Bad Breath 

Causes:  

Food particles which are enclosed allow for growth of bacteria which cause halitosis. 

 

Solutions: 

Brush and floss after meals: Military target plaque around brackets and wires. 

 
Antibacterial mouthwash: Use products such as Colgate Ortho Defense, to decrease bacteria, causing odor.  

Tongue cleaning: Scrape the tongue to remove bacteria daily.  

Prevention Tip: 

Stay hydrated and bring some sugar free xylitol mints to breathe easy at any time.

 7. Irritation from Wires or Brackets  

Causes:  

Metal components may rub on soft tissues and make sores.  

Solutions:  

Orthodontic wax: Use for sharp edges for immediate relief.  

Saltwater rinses: Reduce inflammation and promote healing.  

Silicone covers: There are also silicone lip shields for more protection.  

Prevention Tip: 

Use some lip balm against dryness and chafing.  

The Last Piece of Advice for a Successful Braces Adventure

1. Stay proactive: 

Deal with such problems as loose bracketing or broken wires in a timely manner so that you don’t get delayed.  

2. Prioritize hygiene: 

Purchase a travel dental set to go.  

3. Follow orthodontist guidelines: 

Stick to elastic wearing and adjust schedule. 

By confronting these common challenges as a direct assault, you’ll find fewer discomforts and maximize results. Remember, all changes will bring you closer to confident, healthy smile!  
To get personalized advice contact your orthodontist or your dentist. Learn more tips at our linked resources.